1. The Public Trust Doctrine
Principle: Government agencies are fiduciaries, not owners. They must administer public resources for the benefit of the people, not as revenue-generating enterprises.
Scripture: "The earth is the LORD's, and everything in it, the world, and all who live in it." — Psalm 24:1
Revealed in these cases:
- NJTA v. Barber — Toll authorities must enforce fees proportionally, not punitively
- Barber v. Tumelty — Attorneys hold client trust as fiduciaries
Why it matters: When public servants forget they are stewards, they become tyrants. The public trust doctrine reminds every agency and officer that their authority is borrowed from the people and must be used for the people's benefit.